We analyse economic trends and innovation policies to foster sustainable growth, and competitiveness.
This area examines how economies evolve and remain competitive in a rapidly changing world. It considers how technological progress, new business models, and targeted policies drive productivity while promoting fairness and sustainability. The goal is to design strategies that balance economic dynamism with social inclusion and long-term environmental responsibility.
The role of innovation in economic performance
Innovation fuels economic transformation, improving efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness across sectors. It includes advances in technology, processes, and organisational approaches. Studying what enables innovation — from investment to skills and networks — helps build economies that are resilient, adaptable, and capable of thriving amid disruption and global competition.
Designing effective innovation policies
Effective innovation policy uses incentives like research funding, fiscal support, and intellectual property frameworks to encourage creativity and entrepreneurship. Careful monitoring and evaluation ensure these tools deliver genuine breakthroughs, generate public value, and create a balanced ecosystem where both firms and society benefit from technological and scientific progress.
Fostering sustainable and inclusive growth
Growth strategies today must address inequality and environmental limits while enabling prosperity. Encouraging innovation in clean technologies, digital tools, and workforce skills helps align economic progress with climate and social objectives. This focus supports a just transition, ensuring that benefits of growth are shared broadly and responsibly.
